Next, your veterinary surgeon will close the pocket where the blood had accumulated by stitching the skin on both sides of the ear flap to the cartilage.įinally, the ear is bandaged directly against your pup's head, or using supports, to prevent head shaking or scratching which could cause further injury to your dog's ear. The blood that has accumulated in the ear flap is removed either by making a small incision at each end of the hematoma and inserting a drain tube or by opening up the hematoma completely. How Is Ear Hematoma Surgery On Dogs Performed? Surgery is typically the quickest and most effective way to treat ear hematomas in dogs. However, it's important to be aware that this form of treatment may need to be repeated over time. In some cases, dog ear hematomas will be drained and the area injected with a steroid. ![]() How Are Ear Hematomas In Dogs Treated?Įach case is unique and your vet is in the best position to recommend the treatment option that's best for your pup. ![]() In the later stages, this soft swelling will give way to scar tissue that will result in the hard, distorted appearance of the 'cauliflower' ear. If your dog has an ear hematoma you will first notice soft, warm swelling on the inside of your dog's ear flap. What are the signs of ear hematomas in dogs? Most ear hematomas in dogs occur due to self-inflicted injuries stemming from scratching or vigorous head shaking due to ear irritation.Įar irritation in dogs can occur due to allergies, inflammation, parasites, trauma (bites or other wounds), foreign bodies in the ear, or immune-mediated disease. A hematoma occurs when these blood vessels become damaged and bleeding occurs below the surface of the skin. What Causes Ear Hematomas In Dogs?Ī network of blood vessels runs between the skin on your dog's ear and the cartilage beneath. ![]() If your dog shows signs of an ear hematoma (see below) it's important to book an examination with your vet right away. The swelling from your dog's hematoma could extend across the entire ear flap making it appear thick and spongy, or just in one area of the ear.Įar hematomas can be very painful for dogs, and left untreated may lead to uncomfortable scarring that blocks the ear canal and affects your pup's hearing. What Are Dog Ear Hematomas (Aural Hematomas)?Ī hematoma is a localized pocket of blood that develops within an organ or tissue, sometimes referred to as a 'blood blister.' Hematomas vary in size and location, but in the case of dog ear hematomas (aural hematomas), they appear between the skin and cartilage within your pup's ear flap (pinna).
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